Guitar Capo Chart

See which key you are in with the capo on any fret, find the fret that lets you play a song with easy open chords, and print the chart as a free PDF.

How a Capo Changes the Key

A capo clamps the strings at a fret and acts as a movable nut. Every chord shape you already know now sounds higher, one half step per fret: capo 2 and your C shape is a D chord, your G shape an A chord. The shapes under your fingers do not change; the key you hear does. That is why a song in Bb, a hard key for open chords, becomes easy with the capo on fret 1 and A shapes, or fret 3 and G shapes.

Download the chart (PDF) Transpose a whole song for a capo

Capo Transposer

What key am I in?

Where do I put the capo?

Shape You Play, Key You Hear

Find the shapes you are using along the top and the capo fret down the side.

CapoC shapesD shapesE shapesG shapesA shapesAm shapesEm shapesDm shapes
No capoCDEGAAmEmDm
Fret 1DbEbFAbBbBbmFmEbm
Fret 2DEF#ABBmF#mEm
Fret 3EbFGBbCCmGmFm
Fret 4EF#AbBDbC#mG#mF#m
Fret 5FGACDDmAmGm
Fret 6F#AbBbDbEbEbmBbmG#m
Fret 7GABDEEmBmAm
Fret 8AbBbCEbFFmCmBbm
Fret 9ABDbEF#F#mC#mBm

Minor keys carry a small m (Bbm is B flat minor). Key names follow the way guitarists say them: Db, Eb, F#, Ab and Bb for major keys, C#, Eb, F#, G# and Bb for minor.

Which Fret Plays Each Key With Open Chords

Every key, with each open-chord route that needs a capo on frets 1 to 7. Lower positions keep more of the guitar's ring; higher ones sound brighter and tighter.

KeyCapo and shapes (lowest fret first)
C majoropen chords, no capo; capo 3 with A shapes; capo 5 with G shapes
Db majorcapo 1 with C shapes; capo 4 with A shapes; capo 6 with G shapes
D majoropen chords, no capo; capo 2 with C shapes; capo 5 with A shapes; capo 7 with G shapes
Eb majorcapo 1 with D shapes; capo 3 with C shapes; capo 6 with A shapes
E majoropen chords, no capo; capo 2 with D shapes; capo 4 with C shapes; capo 7 with A shapes
F majorcapo 1 with E shapes; capo 3 with D shapes; capo 5 with C shapes
F# majorcapo 2 with E shapes; capo 4 with D shapes; capo 6 with C shapes
G majoropen chords, no capo; capo 3 with E shapes; capo 5 with D shapes; capo 7 with C shapes
Ab majorcapo 1 with G shapes; capo 4 with E shapes; capo 6 with D shapes
A majoropen chords, no capo; capo 2 with G shapes; capo 5 with E shapes; capo 7 with D shapes
Bb majorcapo 1 with A shapes; capo 3 with G shapes; capo 6 with E shapes
B majorcapo 2 with A shapes; capo 4 with G shapes; capo 7 with E shapes
C minorcapo 3 with Am shapes
C# minorcapo 4 with Am shapes
D minoropen chords, no capo; capo 5 with Am shapes
Eb minorcapo 1 with Dm shapes; capo 6 with Am shapes
E minoropen chords, no capo; capo 2 with Dm shapes; capo 7 with Am shapes
F minorcapo 1 with Em shapes; capo 3 with Dm shapes
F# minorcapo 2 with Em shapes; capo 4 with Dm shapes
G minorcapo 3 with Em shapes; capo 5 with Dm shapes
G# minorcapo 4 with Em shapes; capo 6 with Dm shapes
A minoropen chords, no capo; capo 5 with Em shapes; capo 7 with Dm shapes
Bb minorcapo 1 with Am shapes; capo 6 with Em shapes
B minorcapo 2 with Am shapes; capo 7 with Em shapes

Tap a key for all of its chords with diagrams, progressions and songs.

Capo Tips

D'Addario adjustable capo

The Capo We Use

The D'Addario Adjustable Capo, about $26. Its tension adjusts to each guitar, so it clamps just hard enough to ring clean and never squeezes the strings sharp, which is the whole trick with capos. Fits acoustic and electric.

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Chords in Every Key

Each key page lists the seven chords of the key with diagrams, the usual progressions, capo options and free songs to play.

Questions About Capos

What does a capo do?

A capo clamps across all six strings at a fret and becomes a movable nut. Every open chord shape you already know now sounds higher: one half step for each fret. Capo 2 turns a C shape into a D chord, a G shape into an A chord, and so on. The shapes you fret stay the same; the key you hear changes.

Which fret do I put the capo on to play in a given key?

Count the half steps from the key of the shapes you want to use up to the key you need. To play in Bb with A shapes, that is one half step, so capo 1. To play in Bb with G shapes it is three, so capo 3. The second chart on this page lists every open-chord route for all 24 keys.

Does a capo change the chord names?

The chord you hear changes, the shape does not. With a capo on the 2nd fret, a G shape sounds as an A chord. Most chord sheets that call for a capo print the shapes, not the sounding chords, and say "Capo 2" at the top. The Chord Sheet Maker rewrites a sheet either way.

Where exactly should the capo sit?

Just behind the fret wire, on the headstock side, with even pressure and no more squeeze than it takes to ring clean. Too far back or too tight and the strings bend sharp. Strum each string after clamping and retune if anything is off.

Can I play in any key with a capo?

With the five open major shapes (C, D, E, G, A) and a capo on frets 1 to 7, every major key is reachable, usually two or three ways. Minor keys use the Am, Em and Dm shapes the same way. Keys with no low route (F# major with A shapes needs capo 9, for example) are better played with barre chords.

More Free Charts

Printable guitar chord chart (open and barre chords with finger numbers), the guitar scales chart, blank chord diagrams and blank tab paper, all free PDFs.