Chords in the Key of F Minor

The seven chords of F Minor with guitar diagrams, the progressions you will meet most, capo options, and free songs to play in this key.

The F Minor Scale and Its Chords

The F Minor scale is F, G, Ab, Bb, C, Db, Eb. Build a chord on each note using only the scale's own notes and you get the seven diatonic chords below. Songs in F Minor are made mostly of these, with the i, iv and V doing most of the work. In practice the V chord is usually C or C7 (the harmonic minor's raised 7th) rather than Cm: it pulls back to Fm much harder.

i
Fm
ii°
Gdim XX
III
Ab 4
iv
Bbm X
v
Cm X
VI
Db X
VII
Eb XX1342
V
C X
harmonic minor

With sevenths: Fm7 (im7), Gm7b5 (iim7b5), Abmaj7 (IIImaj7), Bbm7 (ivm7), Cm7 (vm7), Dbmaj7 (VImaj7), Eb7 (VII7), and C7 (V7). Tap any chord for every voicing, the notes and how to play it.

Common Progressions in F Minor

NumeralsIn F MinorHeard in
i VI III VIIFm  Db  Ab  Ebthe minor pop progression
i VII VI VFm  Eb  Db  Cthe Andalusian cadence (the V is the major chord)
i iv VFm  Bbm  Cthe minor three-chord progression (V from harmonic minor)
i iv VII IIIFm  Bbm  Eb  Aba folk and rock favourite
i VI VII iFm  Db  Eb  Fmthe rock minor loop

Write one out in the free Chord Progression Chart, or train your ear to hear them with Name the Progression.

Playing in F Minor With a Capo

To play F Minor with open chords: capo 1 and play Em shapes, or capo 3 and play Dm shapes. The shapes you fret belong to the other key; what comes out of the guitar is F Minor. Lower capo positions keep more of the guitar's ring.

Every key and fret is on the guitar capo chart, and the Chord Sheet Maker rewrites any song's chords for a capo or a new key.

Songs in the Key of F Minor

Free chord sheets on Guitar Scribble served in F Minor, chords over the lyrics, printable.

Related Keys

Relative major: Ab major (same notes and chords, a different home). Parallel major: F major (same root, a different mood).

Use This Key

📝 Write a song sheet in Fm 🎼 Chart a progression 🔍 Name a chord you play

All free, in the browser. The Chord Sheet Maker transposes any sheet into F Minor with one click.

Questions About the Key of F Minor

What chords are in the key of F Minor?

The seven chords built on the F Minor scale are Fm, Gdim, Ab, Bbm, Cm, Db, Eb. As roman numerals: i, ii°, III, iv, v, VI, VII. Most songs in F Minor use C or C7 as the V chord, from the harmonic minor scale, rather than Cm.

What is the relative major of F Minor?

Ab major. It shares every note and every chord with F Minor; the difference is which chord feels like home.

Which capo fret plays F Minor with open chords?

capo 1 and play Em shapes, or capo 3 and play Dm shapes. The shapes you fret are from the other key; the sound is F Minor.

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